National Park Service (NPS) Ranger Jon Jokiel recently retired from Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park on Hawaiʻi Island, one of three national parks on the west coast of the island that interpret, protect, and preserve Hawaiian sites, culture, and values. We asked him to reflect a bit on his career and on his thoughts about how the park's long partnership with HPPA helped to support the important work of this national historical park. HPPA runs the visitor center park store and also supplies direct aid to the park for programs and projects.
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I grew up in the community of Kaneohe on the island of Oʻahu. My father was a marine biologist and he helped start the University of Hawaiʻi Marine Lab on Coconut Island, so during my childhood I was in the ocean a lot of the time. I was surfing, swimming, diving, and playing with my brothers. I did not think I would specifically be a park ranger someday, but I think I knew I would do something related to protecting and working in an outdoor environment. Then I moved to the Pacific Northwest as an adult and really immersed myself in the outdoors—hiking and exploring the North Cascades and Olympic Mountains. Seeing NPS park rangers out there on the trails really appealed to me, and I admired the work they did helping others protect and interpret the environment.
I did in fact become a National Park Service Ranger, and many years later, at Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park, I would often lead interpretive talks and hikes. When I was promoted to a park ranger supervisory role, I coached other rangers on interpretive programs for visitors that celebrated the natural and cultural resources of the park. My favorite program was leading school groups, and occasionally I would help organize programs for universities and other groups who wanted to learn about the park and understand it more deeply. I also organized special educational events such as the annual Children’s Cultural Festival for 300–500 fourth graders, which celebrates the opening of the Makahiki Season in Hawaiʻi every November. In many cases, some programs wouldn’t have happened without the support of HPPA. For example, HPPA provides most of the financial support to host the Hawaiian Children’s Cultural Festival, filling in the funding for what we couldn’t do with shrinking federal funding. They provide staffing and support, then and throughout the year, which allows us to do the best job we can.
One memorable moment that comes to mind is seeing a group of young school kids touching the cold water that seeps out at low tide on the beach at ʻAiʻopio fishtrap, and then explaining to them that it was cold fresh water that flows down through the rock from Hualālai Volcano seemingly far away and above their heads. Their expressions were priceless.
Partnerships between the National Park Service and nonprofits like HPPA play an important role. It’s always been important, and it seems like now more than ever. Most days at the park there were so many things going on that it seemed like everything happened at the same time. There could be a regular scheduled interpretive program, or a group meeting a ranger for an educational program...then the unexpected things would happen like a visitor emergency, which would completely change your focus. Being able to count on HPPA staff in the visitor center park store was so important. Currently with a federal hiring freeze, and government shutdowns coming and going, nonprofits such as HPPA are running essential services by operating the park stores even during closures when rangers are furloughed, and by providing funding support for NPS staff when there are unforeseen shortfalls throughout the year.
Many visitors really connect with the Hawaiian culture as we interpret it at this small coastal park, and that is primarily what the park is about, but that is not always what visitors come to experience and that’s okay. People have varied interests and they don’t always know why they are there, but they see that brown national park sign out on the highway and pull into the visitor center and park store lot with curiosity. As an Interpretive Ranger, I always tried my best to be respectful and not claim I was an expert on Hawaiian culture, even though I grew up here. I did my best to research information and always find good factual sources. When I told stories about Hawaiʻi and the park I tried to provide the good and the bad, and I looked to Hawaiian cultural experts, like Fred Cachola and others who have a long history with the Kaloko and Honokōhau areas.
I’d like to hope that every visitor takes away something from their visit. By that I mean something intangible, an experience, not a rock or a piece of coral! You may never know what the experience was for them, but hopefully it connected them to something meaningful. Maybe they learned something about a sea turtle, or how the lava they see all around them was created. I’d hear visitors tell a friend what they learned from a ranger and I’d always get a kick out of that. I hope that we can all learn from the indigenous Hawaiian perspective and take to heart how to respectfully live in the world. The national parks in Hawaiʻi do such a good job at that, and I hope the National Park Service is still honoring those cultural values 100 years from now.
I would tell brand new park rangers to stay committed to what you really want to do, as working for the government can be a rocky ride with a lot of twists and turns. I believe there will be a lot of opportunity in the future though it may not seem that way now. Focus on your passions and what you love to do. It may work out better than you thought it would. I would certainly say that happened for me.
I wish I’d known 21 years would go so fast!
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